Course Objectives
This course will enable the students -
Course Outcomes (CO)
| Course | Outcome (at course level) | Learning and teaching strategies | Assessment Strategies | |
| Paper Code | Paper Title | |||
| HIS 121 
 | Theories and Methods of History 
 | The students will be able - CO1-Understand the Meaning, Nature and scope of History. CO2-Students will understand the historical Fact and its Interpretation in History CO3- Students will acquire the knowledge of Causation, Objectivity and Generalization in History. CO4- Students will gain the knowledge of the various theories of History – Cyclical with special reference to Spengler and Toynbee. CO5 -Students will understand the various Linear Theories of History such as Christian, Marx, Hegel and Acton. 
 | 
 
 | Class test, Semester End Examinations, Quiz, Solving problems in tutorials, Class Assignment, Presentation, Individual and group projects | 
Meaning and relevance of History
Nature and scope of History: Ancillary and Auxiliary branches of history.
Historical Fact and Interpretation
Idea of Progress in History.
Causation, Objectivity and Generalisation in History.
Theories of History – Cyclical with special reference to Spengler and Toynbee; Indian concept of History: Itihaas.
Positivism and Idealism
Linear Theories of History – Christian, Marx, Hegel and Acton.
Recommended Reading
E-Resources
Meaning and relevance of History
Idea of Progress in History
Causation
Objectivity and Generalisation in History
Spengler and Toynbee